This Week In Maryland’s History – Ratification Of The Treaty Of Paris In Annapolis

ANNAPOLIS, Md. — Maryland was one of the first colonies founded in what would eventually become the United States of America. Due to its old age and participation in important historical events, the state of Maryland offers one of the richest histories in the entire country. The week of Jan. 14 is an especially important time in Maryland’s history, and we’re going to walk you through exactly what happened here way back in 1784.

What Happened In Annapolis On Jan. 14, 1784?

The American Revolutionary War officially came to an end once the Treaty of Paris was signed on Sept. 3, 1783, securing independence for the United States of America. However, the U.S. ratification of the Treaty of Paris didn’t take place until Jan. 14, 1784, over four months after the war’s conclusion.

The Treaty of Paris didn’t simply grant the United States its hard-fought independence, but it also offered fishing rights, advocated for the release of prisoners of war, and helped to establish the exact borders that would become the new nation.

Maryland’s role in the ratification was huge, as the political event took place at the Maryland State House in Annapolis. Until Aug. 19, 1784, Annapolis served as America’s temporary capital, making it one of the most important cities in the United States’ formative years.

A variety of famous historical figures gathered in Annapolis on that fateful January day to celebrate and cement the United States of America as its own nation, finally free from British rule. Congress ratified the Treaty of Paris, with delegates from across America unanimously voting in favor.

Thomas Mifflin, president of the Confederation of Congress, and a variety of other politicians were present for the Treaty of Paris’ ratification, which marked a new era for North America.

Maryland, along with Annapolis, is an essential part of our nation’s foundation, and the ratification of the Treaty of Paris on Jan. 14 paints a clear picture as to just how relevant our state was throughout the Revolutionary War and the years that followed.

How Does The Treaty of Paris Affect Modern-Day America?

The Treaty of Paris was an essential stepping stone in what would become the United States of America — 50 states, and multiple territories united under a single flag. Though the famous treaty isn’t as relevant as it was in the 1700s, it still inspires debate surrounding complex issues like land rights and sovereignty.

You can visit archives.gov to learn more about the Treaty of Paris or read the original transcript.

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